West Nile Virus Experimental Evolution in vivo and the Trade-off Hypothesis

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West Nile Virus Experimental Evolution in vivo and the Trade-off Hypothesis

In nature, arthropod-borne viruses (arboviruses) perpetuate through alternating replication in vertebrate and invertebrate hosts. The trade-off hypothesis proposes that these viruses maintain adequate replicative fitness in two disparate hosts in exchange for superior fitness in one host. Releasing the virus from the constraints of a two-host cycle should thus facilitate adaptation to a single ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: PLoS Pathogens

سال: 2011

ISSN: 1553-7374

DOI: 10.1371/journal.ppat.1002335